The Martins


Following is what I know about the Martin family. This document will be updated as further information becomes available.

Thomas Martin, my g-g-g-grandfather, was a St Pancras based builder who lived and had his workshop at Osnaburgh St., Regent’s Park, London. Previously, he had lived at George St., Portman Square. In 1802 he married Agnes Jenkins in the Parish Church of St Marylebone (he was a widower). He was a contractor for the building of Kings College, London. He died on 16 February 1834. The assets of the business were sold after Thomas’s death under an Order in Chancery.

Thomas and Agnes were Roman Catholic, as were their children and their families, with the exception of Edward. He either converted to Church of England after his marriage, or agreed that his children should be brought up Church of England. This seems to have caused a family rift, with Edward and his family having little or no contact with his family of origin.

The Martin and Jenkins families attended the Roman Catholic church of St James, Spanish Place in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Some details have been obtained from the registers of that church, as follows:

On 20 October 1793 Thomas Martin married Ann Young in St James. (The following day, he married her again, in the church of St Martin in the Fields! The probable reason is that Catholic marriages were not legal till 1837, and Thomas would have regarded the Catholic marriage as the true marriage, the Church of England one as simply fulfilling the formalities to ensure that his marriage was legal and any children legitimate!) They had one known child, Mary, born abt 1794. The date of Ann's death is not known.

The children of Thomas and Agnes Martin were George (b 12 June 1803, bap 14 June 1803, godparents John and Millicent Tasker), Thomas, Edward, my g-g-grandfather (b 6 May 1806, bap 9 May 1806, godparents Joseph Thomas and Ann Martin), Eliza Agnes (b 1 April 1809, bap 3 April 1809, godparents Henry and Elizabeth Corner), and Charles Frederick (b 11 February 1812, bap 13 February 1812, godparents Neville Fether and Mary Martin). Charles seems to have died young, but the date of his death is unknown.

A cousin, Eliza Jenkins, daughter of George Jenkins and Elizabeth (nee Gurney) was b 26 February 1810 and bap 6 April 1810. Godparents were Thomas and Agnes Martin.

George Martin married Ann Mower on 21 November 1825. Witnesses were Thomas and Mary Martin. There seem to have been no children of this marriage.

Edward Martin was born in Marylebone, and married Mary Lockwood in the Parish Church of St Marylebone in 1838. (Mary Lockwood was born in Sculcoates, Hull, Yorkshire in 1813.) At the 1851 census, Edward and Mary were living at 2 North Place, Regent’s Park, where Edward was a stone and coal merchant. In 1854, Edward withdrew from his business partnership with Messrs Wood and Robarts, and assigned his estate and effects to trustees (one of whom was his brother Thomas) for the benefit of his creditors. In other words, he became insolvent. No further trace has been found of him on censuses, and no death record has been found.

Edward and Mary had three children:

Mary Lockwood’s sister Caroline (born 1810) married the minor Victorian portrait painter Thomas Hartley. They lived in Brighton, London and Lichfield. They had at least two sons, Thomas Lockwood Hartley and Walter Noel Hartley, later a distinguished scientist residing in Dublin. The widowed Mary Martin was living with Thomas Lockwood Hartley in Lambeth at the 1891 census, and by herself in Lambeth in 1901.

Re the other children of Thomas Martin, snr:

Thomas Martin, born about 1806, died in 1866, married Nathalia D'Hondt (b. Belgium) in Old Church, St Pancras, in 1837. They lived at 30 Argyll St., Westminster, where he seems to have run a lodging house. They had three children: Sophia, George and Emily. Emily married Joseph Laurie Berry in 1875, and in 1881 they were living at 158 New Bond St., London, living off income from dividends and mortgages. They had no children. Sophia married Henry John Meyer, a master tailor employing a hundred men. They had six children - their four sons became Catholic priests or brothers.

George Martin, born about 1804, was also a builder, working with his father on King's College London, and also for various Catholic clients. He died in 1856 and was buried in All Souls Chelsea Catholic cemetery.

Eliza married James Scoles, a stone and slate merchant. They had a large family, of whom most married, but one, Winifred, became a nun.

Mary did not marry, but lived with her sister and brother-in-law James and Eliza Scoles.